Impact of Brand Image and Advertisement on Consumer Buying Behavior Essay Example for Free

Effect of Brand Image and Advertisement on Consumer Buying Behavior Essay Effect of Brand Image and Advertisement on Consumer Buying Behavior Effect of Brand Image and Advertisement on Consumer Buying Behavior Muhammad Ehsan Malik, Muhammad 1 2 Mudasar Ghafoor, 3Hafiz Kashif Iqbal, 4Qasim Ali, 4Hira Hunbal, 4Muhammad Noman and 4Bilal Ahmad 1Institute of Business Administration (IBA), University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan Dean Economics and Management Sciences, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan 2School of Business, University of Dundee, Scotland, United Kingdom 3School of Business and Economics, University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan 4Department of Business Administration, University of the Punjab Gujranwala Campus, Pakistan Submitted: Apr 27, 2013; Accepted: Jun 3, 2013; Published: Jun 20, 2013 Abstract: Brand picture and ad assume an essential job to support up any business execution as brand picture is a suggested apparatus which can decidedly change people’s purchasing practices and commercial is acting as a main thrust for any business as it’s a compelling source to pass on your message and remain in customer’s mind. The reason for this investigation is to look at the effect of brand picture and ad on shopper purchasing conduct in the overall population at Gujranwala city. Poll study was utilized to gather the information by utilizing non likelihood helpful testing method. An example of 200 polls was utilized in which 175 reactions were gathered inside the time of one month. Discoveries show that brand picture and notice have solid positive impact and critical relationship with Consumer purchasing conduct. Individuals see the brand picture with inspirational demeanor. Study portrayed that young people in Gujranwala are increasingly cognizant about their societal position so they incline toward marked items and ad influences their Consumer Buying Behavior decidedly. In the remainder of article confinements of research, suggestions and recommendations for additional exploration likewise included. Catchphrases: Brand picture Advertisement Consumer Buying Behavior INTRODUCTION can manufacture long haul gainful relations with clients. Individuals in our general public are so cognizant about their any business can decidedly influence the practices of status and they want to utilize marked items to show individuals with respect to mark picture, fulfillment and reliability. off their superficial point of interest. Brand is considered as inferred At present time in worldwide and developing markets gadget through which any business can achieve the business war isn't just on cost however client fascination, fascination of individuals and can appreciate the serious edge. devotion and relationship matters a great deal. Organizations are so In our neighborhood situation it additionally considered as an important resource cognizant about their customer’s fulfillment. for any business as it can change peoples’ purchasing Advertisement assumes a urgent job for any business to conduct. It can assume an indispensable job to extend any business. help up its exhibition diagram as it is an amazing system Brand picture improvement is a drawn out procedure and it to pull in your clients toward your item. In can demonstrate a solid weapon to battle with your rivals. Pakistan notice additionally turning into a main impetus for Customers depend on marked items and for the most part want to any business since it can compel individuals to change their purchase items with notable brand name. Promoting conduct in regards to your item in positive sense. important procedures and apparatuses can build up the brand of Advertisement is a predominant and driving weapon in all any item. On the off chance that brand is overseen in compelling manners, an advertising apparatuses because of its positive effect on consumers’ business can appreciate greatest number of clients and purchasing conduct. It’s a viable method to impart Refine nature of items and social

Anti-Federalism essays

Against Federalism expositions The appropriation of the U.S. Constitution made a concentrated position giving a lot of capacity to the government. I imagine that the administrations powers ought to be decreased and all the more similarly separated among its branches. With such things we could have explicit confinements on the administration's tax assessment and trade powers just as numerous different things that would improve our general public for the individuals. I feel that the Articles of Confederation work, they simply need changing. This newly discovered freedom is something that shouldn't be abandoned so without any problem. At the Constitutional show wherein George Washington was chosen President many key individuals were missing from the gathering; Thomas Jefferson and John Adams were away on outside issues and Patrick Henry would not go to the gathering since he suspected foul play. Patrick Henry's suspections were right being that James Madison who had been behind the arrangement of the gathering had as a top priority the formation of an incredible focal government and the disruption of the authority of the state governing bodies. With the gathering being held without the presents of a portion of the nation's major political pioneers, choices were not made to their most noteworthy potential. In their nonattendance a few thoughts were proposed, for example, Madison's thought that required the close to destruction of the State governing bodies and the making of a suggested realm. Different thoughts came about like Alexander Hamilton's explanation that the British government was over all others and had an arrangement to select lifetime official authorities - a Monarchy. The explanation most Anti-Federalists restrict to the Constitution is that the republic must stay in the states, it must be geologically little so as to meet the requirements of the individuals. With such an enormous segment, the enthusiasm of the individuals would be excessively assorted and ought to be saved partitioned for singular control. SUch enormous districs ... <!

The Quiet Achiever Essays - Finch, , Term Papers

The Quiet Achiever Max sat in class looking at Clare Jones. He looked as she hung over to her companion Julie and passed her a note. Her little school pullover and shorter-than-typical skirt characterized her shapely body. Julie saw Max watching her companion. She laughed and motioned to Clare to look behind her. Clare turned and glanced back at Max. Max was gotten out. His elbow slipped on the work area and removed his little tin pencil box. It collided with the floor making a noisy clamor. The whole class turned and chuckled at Max. He felt the warmth of a dark red become flushed as a surge of prickles ran up his back from shame. He looked back at Clare and Julie who were all the while seeing him, chuckling. A calm rage flooded inside him. He abhorred it when individuals snickered at him. It was more regrettable when Clare did however. She appeared to realize he preferred her. Mortified, Max drooped in his seat. He brought down his look to his work area. Doubtlessly no more criticism would eventuate on the off chance that he disappear for the remainder of the exercise. ?Max Faulkner!' yelled the Legal Studies instructor, Mr Finch. ?Would you quit wandering off in fantasy land and concentrate! I don't care for your mentality youngster. I'm attempting to illuminate the class about the Queensland court framework and everything you can do is gaze at your work area? If it's not too much trouble focus. I'm certain if your demeanor doesn't improve you'll become familiar with the courts direct!' Max could hear stifled giggling around the study hall. Different understudies were mindful so as not to compound Mr Finch's disturbance. ?Sorry siiUGHr.' The class howled uncontrollably when Max's voice vacillated. He had been staying silent over the most recent couple of weeks since he realized that he was unable to confide in his evolving voice. The class attempted to recover self-control. Max sank back in his seat and looked straight ahead at the white board. Finch laughed to himself apparently satisfied at the embarrassment he caused Max. As the class settled down a bit, Mr Finch extricated a heap of papers from his portfolio. ?I've denoted your mid term inquire about papers on the ?Constitutional Rights of Australians? furthermore, I was commonly satisfied with the exertion. Some of you, in any case, have let your own sentiments disrupt the general flow and have been discounted in that regard. In the event that you are discontent with your imprints come and let me know. I'll check whether I can enable you to comprehend where you turned out badly.' Max realized he'd remembered his very own portion sentiments for his exposition. He trusted that it wouldn't be excessively self-evident. He recalled how Finch didn't care for it when individuals did things any other way. Clearly he should get a sensible imprint. He put a great deal of work into this paper. He required better stamps in Legal Studies so he had given a valiant effort to present an excellent paper. He just trusted Finch would perceive his exertion and imprint it as needs be. Finch strolled around circulating the papers among the class. Max viewed the statement of the understudies as they found what mark Finch had given them. Most gave some level of disillusionment. Finch gave Clare her paper. She quickly went to Julie to disclose to her that she got an ?A'. Finch hurled Max's paper before him. ?One more unsound bit of work from you Max. I wish you had a superior disposition towards this subject.' Max become flushed. Again he felt a surge of prickles run up his back. A portion of the understudies took a gander at him with grins on their countenances. Others had increasingly thoughtful looks. Max read his imprint. He felt sick when he learned Finch had given him a ?D' for his paper. He gulped hard, figuring out how to contain his mistake, discouragement and outrage. The chime rang for the finish of class. There was no opportunity to see Finch about his imprint. He knew there was no reason for seeing him in any case as it was far-fetched the imprint would be adjusted. Max detested Finch for all the embarrassment and disappointment he caused him. He trusted tomorrow would be better. The next day Mr Finch was not there to take Legal Studies. The school Principal, Mr Sampson, took the class. He tended to the class. ?Mr

Ethical Issues in Profefssional Life (Philsophy course) Essay

Moral Issues in Profefssional Life (Philsophy course) - Essay Example There are numerous focuses in his paper, which are conceivable, and worth imitating. In any case, there are additionally focuses, which I don't altogether concur. Subsequently, in this article, I will examine the various models upon I concur or differ with him and the motivation behind why I feel that way. Veach depicted the designing model of moral lead as clear in its introduction of realities to the customer and letting the customer settle on an educated choice dependent on the realities introduced. He discusses how this standard couldn't be applied in the clinical calling expressing that â€Å"even if the doctor consistently could kill all moral and the worth contemplations from his dynamic and regardless of whether he could by and by adjust to the incomprehensible worth free perfect, it would be ethically unbelievable for him to do so.† On this point, I totally concur with Veach. In the clinical calling, we manage conscious people. We don't manage lifeless things that don't require any clarifications regarding how they will be managed in advancement of my calling. My patients are not channels or waste frameworks that I would just spotless, fix and flush when they become stopped up with polluting influences and be finished with it. Albeit clinical practice requires accuracy like some other calling, it isn't sufficient that we examine insights and methodology with our patients and anticipate that them should comprehend the circumstance. Take the instance of a disease quiet for example. In the wake of examining the points of interest and hindrances of the various kinds of medicines, it might be ethically solid to let the patient pick which type of treatment he/she would like. Nonetheless, in situations where the patient would not pick the most feasible choice, it would not be moral with respect to the doctor to just release the patient on with his/her decision w ithout attempting to convince him/her that such alternative isn't reasonable. Despite the fact that I concur with the saying embraced

5 Ways to Calm Down Quickly When Youre Overwhelmed

5 Ways to Calm Down Quickly When You're Overwhelmed Stress comes in many forms. Acute stress is the type of stress that happens and is then over quickly,  leaving relatively little damage in its wake. Chronic stress, on the other hand, is the type of stress that  occurs on a more regular basis and creates far more damage in the body, including everything from greater susceptibility to colds and the flu to  a higher risk of heart disease. In contrast, there is even a beneficial type of stress called eustress, which is a positive form of stress for most people unless it becomes too intense or chronicâ€"this is the type of stress that comes from an exciting vacation or engaging challenge. Too much of any type of stress, however, can feel overwhelming, and it can often sneak up on us. Many people dont realize how much stress is building up until they suddenly feel overwhelmed. Other times, stressful or attention-demanding events may seem to happen one after the other, and you may go from feeling calm to completely overwhelmed with surprising speed. Coping Strategies for When Youre Feeling Overwhelmed However it happens, it is important to have strategies for coping when you feel overwhelmed by stress and need to quickly relax your mind and body. The following are five quick and easy ways to regain your calm so you can deal with whatever situations are at hand. Take a Walk Exercise can be a great stress reliever in itself, as it helps you blow off steam and releases endorphins. Taking a walk when stressed can bring you the benefits of exercise â€" both short-term and long-term, and it provides the bonus of getting you out of the stressful situation. This can provide you with some perspective so you can return in a new frame of mind. Walking with a good friend can be a nice way to find social support, and walking alone can provide you with some time to think, reframe, and return with a more optimistic frame of mind. Take a Breath If youre not in a position to leave, you can feel better right away by practicing breathing exercises. Getting more oxygen into your body and releasing physical tension are two ways that breathing exercises can benefit you, and you can do them anytime or anywhere, even if your demanding situation isnt letting up. 17 Highly Effective Stress Relievers Take a Mental Break If you can steal away a few minutes of peace, visualizations and guided imagery are a wonderful way to restore peace of mind. Theyre easy to do  and can relax you physically as well as mentally. With practice, you can easily access your happy place and quickly feel calmer when stressed. How to Use Guided Imagery and Visualization for Stress Reframe Your Situation Sometimes we intensify our experience of stressful situations by the way we look at them. If you can look at your situation differently, you may be able to put it into a different perspectiveâ€"one that causes you less stress! Read more about mental and emotional stress that can be caused by pessimism, type A traits, and other self-sabotaging thought patterns, and learn how you can change the way you look at things. Itll come in handy when youre stressed. Mental Stress and Self-Sabotage Try Progressive Muscle Relaxation Progressive muscle  relaxation (PMR) is a technique where you tense and release all of your muscle groups, leaving your body  to feel more relaxed afterward. PMR is one of my favorite techniques, as it can be done by just about anyone, and with practice, you can fully release virtually all the tension youre feeling in your body in a matter of seconds! This can help you feel calmer and better able to handle the situations at hand. How to Do Progressive Muscle Relaxation A Word From Verywell Once youve been able to calm down, you should be in a better position to address whatever stressful situations youre experiencing. Its also a good idea to adopt a few regular stress relievers and healthy lifestyle habits so that you can reduce your overall stress level so that you experience less stress and are less bothered by the stressful situations you do encounter.

Pablo Picasso - Most Influential Artists of the 20th Century - Free Essay Example

Pablo Picasso was a Spanish painter, playwrite, sculptor, printmaker, ceramicist and an stage designer. He was born on October 25th, 1881 in Malaga, Spain and he was the first child of 3 in his family. He mastered many techniques during his time, including cubism, realism, African influenced style and surrealism. He had devoted himself to an artistic production because he thought it would keep him alive. Picasso had an ordinary childhood. His father was a drawing teacher. Picasso got his love of art from his father. His dad taught him to draw and inspired his art. His dad often asked Pablo to finnish some of his paintings. He was a very fast learner when it came to his love of art. When he was only thirteen years old some already thought that his artwork was better than his fathers. Later, Picasso and his family move to the Atlantic coast where his father had gotten another job as an art teacher working at a college. When Picasso was old enough. He enrolled in his dads classes. He eventually started a art studio with one of his friends. They would paint ambitious canvases together in their studio. He later won a gold medal for his art accomplishments. He later further in his education however, he didnt like his classes. Since this was the case, he rarely showed up to any of his classes. This furiated his father so he cut his allowance. He just wanted to get away from Madrid, so he went back home. He used new painting materials and painted mountains. He ended up devoting himself to an artistic production because he thought it would keep him alive. He became a Co creator of the painting style of Cubism. Cubism is a new way of showing a reality invented in the years 1907 to 1908. During his art career he was continuously updating his style to which he make his various kind of art. Some of his famous art works included bulls head sculpture, The Old Guitarist, and The Weeping Woman. However, his most famous painting was one he made after the German bombing of Guernica. This was very influential to many people during that time period. Before and during during the Blue Period he had mastered many techniques. Some of these include the African influenced style, cubism, surrealism and realism. Picasso had also experienced poverty and the effect it was making on society. However, he was a pacifist so he didnt want to start or be involved in any conflict. During this time he had created a painting as a way to show a cry for peace. During his late years he dabbled in many different kinds of art. He was greatly loved and greatly appreciated in his years of making art. Picasso died on April 8th 1973. He died in Mougins, France because of a heart failure. Even after he died people still honored his art. To this day he is still known as one of the greatest artist of the 20th century. Pablo Picasso was a beloved artist by many people. He had mastered many techniques over the years. He had created many masterpieces that people remembered even when he died and will continue to remember and appreciate. He had a very normal and basic childhood and learned his love of art from his father who taught him and had him help with his painting when he was very young.

The Link Between Time, Money, and Morality - 942 Words

Money has mould, transformed and created a society where monetary security has triumphed over the essential concept of time and human morality, this correlating relationship has been highlighted in the paper, Psychological Science: Time, money and morality. Freud reinforces this point as â€Å"â€Å"†¦money questions will be treated by cultured people in the same manner as sexual matters, with the same inconsistency, prudishness and hypocrisy.† (Richard Trachtman 1998, http://www.richardtrachtman.com/pdf/moneytaboo.pdf). The paper successfully demonstrates the influence of irrational financial and monetary responsibility instilled onto human ethics and the concept of time through the multiple experiments. Through the various experiments within a†¦show more content†¦Thus it would only demonstrate the mentality and results of a certain age group which â€Å"lead to the unfortunate conclusion that what can be observed reliably is socially meaningless and what is socially meaningful cannot be observed reliably† (Kurt, L 1997). In turn the relationship between time, money and human ethicality would only be representative of a certain age group within a niche of society which has certain needs and priorities from a majority of the population. However, it does display a cohererant and consistent result which reinforced Gino and Moligner’s expriement to prove the link between time, money and morality. This research data has certain usefulness within society as it allow for â€Å"building such bridges between basic research and practical problems† (Mark, S, 1993). With the available information, it could be operationalized into working models for society allowing employers to base policies and strategies to maximise the honesty and motivation for their employees. However with the statistical data and facts obtained it would lose its value within the real world as these experiments are impractical and pose unrealistic situatio n and expectations, thus would encourage foul behaviour. With the underlying evidence from the results of the research, Gino and Mogilner has demonstrated the correlating relationship between time, money and morality. TheShow MoreRelatedThe Link Between Time, Money and Morality Essay979 Words   |  4 PagesGino and Mogilner (2014) have evidenced that the thought of money makes people engage in dishonest behaviour whereas the time leads to self-reflection, which directs people away from unethical behaviour. Although methodologically sound and the link clear, the paper focuses on the direct relationship between wanting money and behaving dishonestly. The paper could be made more applicable by considering impacting factors that affect unethical behaviour and focusing less on suggesting greed and lackRead MoreNumerous studies conducted in the past decade have presented the link between self-reflection and900 Words   |  4 PagesNumerous studies conducted in the past decade have presented the link between self-reflection and people’ s behaviour. In particular, Gino and Mogilner (2014) found that priming people to think about time, rather than money, affected them in a way that would cause them to reflect on who they are, and thus discourages them to participate in unethical behaviour (cheating on the required task). However, after conducting further research, Gino and Mogilner’s findings (2014) appear to be inconclusive.Read MoreEssay The Significant Role of Money in Everyday Life857 Words   |  4 PagesMoney is a major driving force in our lives, and people will often act in immoral and exploitative ways to acquire it. This money-immorality association is well established in psychological research, with results consistently showing that subjects who are primed to think about money are later more likely to lie, cheat and steal than the subjects who were thinking about other factors. However, the study performed by Francesca Gino and Cassie Mogilner suggests that it is not necessarily money – orR ead MoreAn Essay On Man By Alexander Pope1265 Words   |  6 Pagesabout, as the desire to be prosperous was beginning to take over the morality behind getting to the top social classes. In an excerpt from Leviathan by Thomas Hobbes, Hobbes suggests that morality and economics are innate qualities of humans, as the species was designed to compete over such things. In an excerpt from Second Treatise on Government by John Locke, Locke argues that social norms have a greater strong-hold on morality than the drive for economics, though they both do drive humans. In â€Å"AnRead MoreVideo Games Do Not Encourage Violence Essay1610 Words   |  7 Pagesmoved to discourage the development of violent games while also pushing for stronger regulations when purchasing such games. There is also debate among parents and concerns on how games can negatively influence their children. So is there a direct link between video games and violence? The truth is video games do not encourage violence in society based on several factors which include scientific studies, statistics on crime, and prevention measures adopted by game publishers. Scientific Studies ThereRead MoreCritical Analysis Of A Dolls House1740 Words   |  7 PagesWritten in 1879 by Norwegian playwright Henrik Ibsen (Links to an external site.)Links to an external site. (1829-1906). Though his plays suggest otherwise, Ibsen revered the state of marriage, believing that it was possible for two people to travel through life as perfect, happy equals. A Doll s House is a three act play about a seemingly typical housewife who becomes disillusioned and dissatisfied with her condescending husband. Act One:Setting: It is important to note that the whole playRead MoreThe relationship between morality and religiosity978 Words   |  4 PagesReligiosity and morality stood out because it is a controversial topic that is compelling to learn about. Everyday life can be affected by these two factors in a positive or negative light. People do not usually think about the morals they obtain and where their morals came from. Researching this topic and understanding the relationship between these two issues will provide a better, clearer view of how people respond in different situations. The relationship between religiosity and morality are contingentRead MoreCritical Analysis Of A Dolls House1731 Words   |  7 Pageswhole play takes place in one room and that until the last act, Nora is every scene. She never seems to leave the room as if everything were to come to her. She is literally trapped in domestic comfort. Though there is a great deal of talk about morality throughout the play, Christmas is never presented as a religious holiday, and religion as a concept is later questioned by Nora in the third Act. In fact, it is discussed primarily as a material experience. This emphasis is similar to the generalRead MoreCultural Behavior And Its Effect On A Business s Performance840 Words   |  4 PagesCulture is described by Smircich (1983 p.339) as a concept with â€Å"no consensus on its meaning†, which makes it challenging to establish a direct link between failing operations of an organization and the cultural cause in need of rectifying. Neverthel ess, there is supportive evidence to suggest certain aspects of cultural behaviour can negatively influence a business’s performance (e.g. Kottler, 1992, p.11)(Riley 2005), which can help to identify the aspects of culture that trigger potential failuresRead MoreFaustus as a Medieval Morality Play1603 Words   |  7 PagesFaustus as a Medieval Morality Play By K.Friedman Christopher Marlowe’s Doctor Faustus has been influenced by the conventions of a Medieval Morality play through Marlowe’s purely didactic use of the text to encourage Christian values. He uses various dramatised moral allegories that together encompass the themes of divided nature of man allegorised through the good and bad angels that demonstrate virtue and vice, alongside the concept of sin and degradation allegorised by the Seven Deadly Sins

Koppen Climate Classification

Giving a talk some years ago at a convention of bankers in some remote resort in Arizona I showed the Koppen-Geiger map of world climates, and explained in very general terms what the colors represent. The corporation’s president was so taken by this map that he wanted it for his company’s annual report — it would be so useful, he said, in explaining to representatives posted overseas what they might experience in the way of climate and weather. He had, he said, never seen this map, or anything like it; of course he would have if he had taken an introductory geography course. Every textbook has a version of it... - Harm de Blij Various attempts have been made to classify the climates of the earth into climatic regions. One notable, yet ancient and misguided example is that of Aristotles Temperate, Torrid, and Frigid Zones. However, the 20th-century classification developed by German climatologist and amateur botanist Wladimir Koppen (1846-1940) continues to be the authoritative map of the world climates in use today. Origins of the Koppen System Introduced in 1928 as a wall map co-authored with student Rudolph Geiger, the Koppen system of classification was updated and modified by Koppen until his death. Since that time, it has been modified by several geographers. The most common modification of the KÃ ¶ppen system today is that of the late University of Wisconsin geographer Glen Trewartha. The modified Koppen classification uses six letters to divide the world into six major climate regions, based on average annual precipitation, average monthly precipitation, and average monthly temperature: A for Tropical HumidB for DryC for Mild Mid-LatitudeD for Severe Mid-LatitudeE for PolarH for Highland (this classification was added after KÃ ¶ppen created his system) Each category is further divided into sub-categories based on temperature and precipitation. For instance, the U.S. states located along the Gulf of Mexico are designated as Cfa. The C represents the mild mid-latitude category, the second letter f stands for the German word feucht or moist, and the third letter a indicates that the average temperature of the warmest month is above 72Â °F (22Â °C). Thus, Cfa gives us a good indication of the climate of this region, a mild mid-latitude climate with no dry season and a hot summer. Why the Koppen System Works While the Koppen system doesnt take such things as temperature extremes, average cloud cover, number of days with sunshine, or wind into account, its a good representation of our earths climate. With only 24 different subclassifications, grouped into the six categories, the system is easy to comprehend. Koppens system is simply a guide to the general climate of the regions of the planet, the borders do not represent instantaneous shifts in climate but are merely transition zones where climate, and especially weather, can fluctuate.

Conformity And Love In George Orwells 1984 - 1344 Words

Conformity and Love in 1984 The ability to love is possibly one of the most recurring aspects of humanity. Everyday people fall in and out of love with each other s personalities, opinions and lifestyle choices. In his novel 1984, George Orwell depicts a dystopian, loveless society. The technology, newspeak, and doublethink force conformity on Oceania, the setting of the book. The lack of diversity in people creates a world, where there isn’t any reason to love anyone else. Family relationships that were formerly built with love, support, and loyalty are ripped away and replaced with distrust, anxiety and hostility. Sexual relationships no longer have love or pleasure, which makes them mean virtually nothing, except the hope of†¦show more content†¦Additionally, there is doublethink. It is a skill that every law-abiding citizen is expected to master. It is the ability to actively dispose of memories, because the government instructs them to. If no one’s memory holds true, how can a perso n change due to the experiences of life. The thing that probably allows all these schemes to work is the technology the government uses to observe it’s people. Through telescreens and hidden microphones, the Party is able to watch and listen to anyone at any given time. No one dares to rebel, because getting caught is a guarantee. Through these means, the government is able to create a society full of humans with the exact same mindset. No one wants to be the odd man out, because torture and death are real possibilities. Families are supposed to be a safe environment for all people. Human’s longest lasting relationships are the ones formed with family members. In 1984, it is as if parents are only used to provide a home for up and coming citizens. Children are being turned into the ideal party members. There are different groups that the party created to force the children into conformity. Winston mentally expressed his disdain when interacting with the Parsons’ children. â€Å"What was worst of all was that by means of such organizations as the Spies they were systematically turned into ungovernable little savages, and yet produced in them no tendencyShow MoreRelatedThe Threat of Love in Totalitarian Regimes as Depicted in Orwells 19841424 Words   |  6 PagesLove is the foundation and the weakness of a totalitarian regime. For a stable totalitarian society, love between two individuals is eliminated because only a relationship between the person and the party and a love for its lea der can exist. The totalitarian society depicted throughout the Orwell’s novel 1984 has created a concept of an Orwellian society. Stalin’s Soviet state can be considered Orwellian because it draws close parallels to the imaginary world of Oceania in 1984. During the twentiethRead MoreTotalitarian World, Conformity Is Necessary for Survival799 Words   |  4 Pages‘In a totalitarian world, conformity is necessary for survival.’ Discuss. George Orwell’s political parable, 1984, portrays an oppressive and dictatorial government, which thereby presents to the reader a palpable sense of danger and malevolence born out of the creation of a counter utopic totalitarian regime. Orwell’s nihilistic creation of Oceania, presents a world wherein every aspect of private and public life is abhorrently regimented and regulated by the autocratic ‘Big Brother’. The wholeRead MoreThe Threat of Love in Orwell’s Novel 1984 Essays1339 Words   |  6 PagesLove is both the foundation and the weakness of a totalitarian regime. At the heart of any totalitarian society, love between two individuals is eliminated because only a relationship between the person and the party and a love for its leader can exist. The totalitarian society depicted throughout the Orwell’s novel 1984 has created a concept of an Orwellian society. Joseph Stalin’s Soviet regime in Russia can be described as Orwellia n. The imaginary world of Oceania draws many parallels to theRead More George Orwells Nineteen Eighty-Four 1984 Essay1170 Words   |  5 Pagesgreat deal of freedom to express themselves. The fictional society in George Orwell’s 1984 also stands as a metaphor for a Totalitarian society. Communication, personal beliefs, and individual loyalty to the government are all controlled by the inner party which governs the people of Oceania in order to keep them from rebelling. Current society in North America is much more democratic. It contrasts with Orwell’s society of 1984 because communication, personal beliefs and the people’s loyalty to theRead MoreComparing Orwells 1984 to Todays Government Essay1599 Words   |  7 Pages 1984 has come and gone. The cold war is over. The collapse of oppressive totalitarian regimes leads to the conclusion that these governments by their nature generate resistance and are doomed to failure. The fictional world of George Orwells novel, 1984, is best described as hopeless; a nightmarish dystopia where the omnipresent State enforces perfect conformity among members of a totalitarian Party through indoctrination, propaganda, fear, and ruthless punishment. In the aftermath of the fallRead MoreEssay on Analysis of George Orwells 19844218 Words   |  17 PagesAnalysis of George Orwells 1984 War Is Peace. Freedom Is Slavery. Ignorance Is Strength. The party slogan of Ingsoc illustrates the sense of contradiction which characterizes the novel 1984. That the book was taken by many as a condemnation of socialism would have troubled Orwell greatly, had he lived to see the aftermath of his work. 1984 was a warning against totalitarianism and state sponsored brutality driven by excess technology. Socialist idealism in 1984 had turned to a total loss ofRead MoreThe Importance Of Totalitarian Government In George Orwells 19841803 Words   |  8 Pageshelp establish the foundation of the world in the novel 1984 by George Orwell. The novel is set in an alternate version of the year 1984, imagined by Orwell in the 1940s. The world had split into three superstates: Oceania, Eurasia, and Eastasia. The main character, Winston Smith, lives in Oceania where the entire superstate is run by an all powerful government, lead by the divine and immortal Big Brother. This is a government in which all love and individual thought is outlawed. This is reinforcedRead MoreA Look into Totalitarianism In 1984 by George Orwell1600 Words   |  6 PagesIn the novel 1984, George Orwell portrays a world that has been altered to a state of political control. The lives and thoughts of a population are controlled by the government in 1984. It is impossible to successfully rebel against this type of totalitarian society because of the many scare tactics that rebels have to bear. George Orwell uses 1984 to criticize the devastating effects of totalitarianism, and the dystopia of his scary visions for the future. Within the totalitarian society is fearRead MoreGeorge Orwell And Brave New World1165 Words   |  5 PagesIn both novels, 1984 by George Orwell and Brave New World by Aldous Huxley, the impacts of living under radical levels of censorship and control are highlighted and indirectly scrutinized, in an allegorical manner. Written about are what these two authors believed could have become a possibility if humanity were to take a wrong turn and gives power to the wrong party and the negative influence it would have. The two books have many common ideas pertaining the methods of government that could leadRead MoreGovernment Control Of 1984 And Brave New World1653 Words   |  7 PagesGovernment Control in 1984 and Brave New World In light of current events, society is more concerned than ever about just how much power the government has over people. Individuals are concerned that those in charge might implement policies that could deteriorate certain groups’ quality of living. To some, this may be foolish, but as is shown in some novels, this could happen, and when it does, it is hard to combat. In both George Orwell’s 1984 and Aldous Huxley’s Brave New World authors depict

Pros And Cons Of The Samsung Smartphone - 1819 Words

I didn’t have to try too hard to find a subject for my project. We live in a society that runs on technology. Everyone wants the next big thing. Celebrities help push these things and make them the must-haves. I do not remember people spending so much money on designer hand bags, designer make-up, and the newest technology. I have seen people get ridiculed for having an outdated phone or a phone that is not an iPhone or Samsung Galaxy. You are not worth their time if you do have these brands to represent you. I took a look at Samsung and noticed there was much to be uncovered. They are falling behind Apple fast. How can this be? What effects does supply and demand have over a product? I will look at the cellphone business in specific. I will note the pros and cons for the Samsung smartphone. I will identify the cost of the product. What were the shortcomings of the Galaxy’s launch? How will they turn things around? I myself am a big fan of Samsung electronics. Once you see the name it has brand recognition. I think of reliability and comfort. I know their product is not going to break down. While shopping for a washer and dryer for my new home, I immediately wanted to purchase the brand. While almost clicking â€Å"check-out† online I was stopped by my sister-in-law and she said that her washer and dryer repair guy said there was a reason why there were so may returns on their product. Here I was going for the brand again. There are so many comparable products out there andShow MoreRelatedMobile Operating Systems1268 Words   |  6 PagesINTRODUCTION Over the past decade, smartphones have taken the world by storm and recently, tablets have entered into the arena as well. These mobile devices are having a significant impact on our lives and are in fact redefining the way we access information and communicate with others. 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Forrest Gump Chapter Eighteen Free Essays

string(141) " place in a corner of the livin room with a little mattress an she kep a jar on the bathroom floor so he wouldn’t have to use his hat\." Chapter Eighteen Well, let me tell you – that were the happiest reunion of my life. Jenny is cryin an huggin me an I’m doin the same an everbody else in re-treads is standin there wonderin what is goin on. Jenny say she is off work in bout three hours, an for me an Dan to go over to this little tavern across the street an have a beer or somethin an wait for her. We will write a custom essay sample on Forrest Gump Chapter Eighteen or any similar topic only for you Order Now Then she will take us to her place. We go to the tavern an Dan is drinkin some Ripple wine on account of they got no Red Dagger, but he say Ripple is better anyhow cause it got a nicer â€Å"bouquet.† Bunch of other fellers is in there too, playin darts an drinkin an arm rasslin each other at a table. One big ole guy seem to be the bes arm rassler of the tavern, an ever once in a wile some feller would come up an try to beat him but couldn’t. They be bettin on it too, five an ten dollars a whack. After a little bit, Dan whisper over to me, â€Å"Forrest, you think you could beat that big bozo over there at arm rasslin?† An I say I dunno, an Dan say, â€Å"Well, here’s five bucks, cause I’m bettin you can.† So I go up an say to the feller, â€Å"Would you mine if I set down an arm rassle with you?† He look up at me, smilin, an say, â€Å"Long as you got money, you is welcome to try.† So I set down an we grapped each other’s hans an somebody say, â€Å"Go!† an the rassle is on. Other feller be gruntin an strainin like a dog tryin to shit a peach seed, but in about ten secons I had smushed his arm down on the table an whipped him at arm rasslin. All the other fellers had come gatherin aroun the table an were goin â€Å"oooh† an â€Å"ahh† an I could hear ole Dan shoutin an cheerin. Well, the other feller ain’t none too happy but he paid me five dollars an got up from the table. â€Å"My elbow slipped,† he say, â€Å"but nex time you come back here I want to have a go at you again, hear?† I nodded an went back to the table Dan was at an give him the money. â€Å"Forrest,† he say, â€Å"we may have foun a easy way to make ourselfs some bread.† I axed Dan if I could have a quarter to git me a pickled egg from the jar on the counter, an he han me a dollar an say, â€Å"You git anything you want, Forrest. We is now got a way to earn a livelyhood.† After work, Jenny come over to the tavern an take us to her place. She is livin in a little apartment not too far from the Temperer Tire Company an has got it all fixed up nice with things like stuffed animals an strings of colored beads hangin from the bedroom door. We went out to a grocery an bought some chicken an Jenny cooked supper for Dan an me an I tole her all that had happened since I seen her last. Mostly, she is curious about Major Fritch, but when I say she run off with a cannibal, Jenny seemed more relaxed bout it. She say life has not exactly been a bowl of cherries for her either durin the past few years. After she lef The Cracked Eggs, Jenny done gone to Chicago with this girl she met in the peace movement. They had demonstrated in the streets an got thowed in jail a bunch of times an Jenny say she is finally gettin tired of havin to appear in court an besides, she is concerned that she is developin a long police record. Anyhow, she is livin in this house with about fifteen people an she says they is not exactly her type of persons. Didn’t wear no underwear or nothin, an nobody flushed the toilets. She an this guy decided to take an apartment together, cause he didn’t like where they was livin neither, but that didn’t work out. â€Å"You know, Forrest,† she say, â€Å"I even tried to fall in love with him, but I jus couldn’t because I was thinkin of you.† She had wrote to her mama an axed her to get in touch with my mama to try an find out where I was bein kept, but her mama write her back sayin our house done burnt up an my mama is now livin in the po house, but by the time the letter get to Jenny, Mama done already run off with the protestant. Anyhow, Jenny said she didn’t have no money an so she heard they is hirin people at the tire company an she come down to Indianapolis to get a job. Bout that time she seen on the television that I am bout to be launched into space, but they is no time for her to get down to Houston. She say she watched, â€Å"with horror,† as my spaceship crashed, an she give me up for dead. Ever since, she jus been puttin in her time makin re-treads. I took her an hole her in my arms an we stayed like that for a wile. Dan rolled hissef into the bathroom, say he’s got to take a pee. When he’s in there, Jenny axe how he gonna do that, an don’t he need hep? an I say, â€Å"No, I seen him do it before. He can manage.† She shake her head an say, â€Å"This is where the Vietnam War have got us.† There ain’t much disputin that either. It is a sad an sorry spectacle when a no-legged man have got to pee in his hat an then dump it over into the toilet. The three of us settle into Jenny’s little apartment after that. Jenny fixed up Dan a place in a corner of the livin room with a little mattress an she kep a jar on the bathroom floor so he wouldn’t have to use his hat. You read "Forrest Gump Chapter Eighteen" in category "Essay examples" Ever mornin she’d go off to the tire company an Dan an me would set aroun the house an talk an then go down to the little tavern near where Jenny worked to wait till she got off. First week we started doin that, the guy I beat arm rasslin wanted a chance to git back his five bucks an I gave it to him. He tried two or three times more an in the end lost bout twenty-five dollars an after that he didn’t come back no more. But they was always some other feller wanted to try his luck an after a month or two they was guys comin from all over town an from other little towns too. Dan an me, we is pullin in bout a hundrit fifty or two hundrit dollars a week, which weren’t bad, let me tell you. An the owner of the tavern, he is sayin he gonna hole a national contest, an git the tv there an everthing. But before that happen, another thing come along that changed my life for sure. One day a feller come into the tavern that was wearin a white suit an a Hiwaian shirt an a lot of gold jewelry aroun his neck. He set up at the bar wile I was finishin off some guy at arm rasslin an then he come an set down at our table. â€Å"Name’s Mike,† he say, â€Å"an I have heard bout you.† Dan axed what has he heard, an Mike say, â€Å"That this feller here is the strongest man in the world.† â€Å"What of it?† Dan says, an the feller say, â€Å"I think I got a idea how you can make a hell of a lot more money than this nickel an dime shit you’re doin here.† â€Å"How’s that?† Dan say. â€Å"Rasslin,† says Mike, â€Å"but not this piss-ant stuff – I mean the real thing. In a ring with hundrits of thousands of payin customers.† â€Å"Rasslin who?† Dan axed. â€Å"Whoever,† says Mike. â€Å"They is a circuit of professional rasslers – The Masked Marvel, The Incredible Hulk, Georgeous George, Filthy McSwine – you name em. The top guys make a hundrit, two hundrit thousand dollars a year. We’s start your boy here off slow. Teach him some of the holds, show him the ropes. Why, I bet in no time he’d be a big star – make everybody a pile of money.† Dan look at me, say, â€Å"What you think, Forrest?† â€Å"I dunno,† I says. â€Å"I was kinda thinkin bout goin back home an startin a little srimp bidness.† â€Å"Shrimp!† says Mike. â€Å"Why boy, you can make fifty times more money doing this than shrimpin! Don’t have to do it all your life – just a few years, then you’ll have something to fall back on, money in the bank, a nest egg.† â€Å"Maybe I ought to axe Jenny,† I say. â€Å"Look,† Mike say, â€Å"I come here to offer you a chance of a lifetime. You don’t want it, jus say so, an I’ll be on my way.† â€Å"No, no,† Dan say. Then he turn to me. â€Å"Listen, Forrest, some of what this feller say make sense. I mean, how else you gonna earn enough money to start a srimp bidness?† â€Å"Tell you what,† Mike say, â€Å"you can even take your buddy here with you. He can be your manager. Anytime you want to quit, you’re free to do it. What do you say?† I thought bout it for a minute or so. Sounded pretty good, but usually they is some catch. Nevertheless, I open my big mouth an say the fatal word: â€Å"Yes.† Well, that’s how I become a professional rassler. Mike had his office in a gymnasium in downtown Indianapolis an ever day me an Dan would catch the bus down there so’s I could get taught the proper way to rassle. In a nutshell, it was this: nobody is sposed to get hurt, but it sposed to look like they do. They be teachin me all sorts of things – half-nelsons, the airplane spin, the Boston crab, the pile driver, hammerlocks an all such as that. Also, they taught Dan how to yell an scream at the referee, so as to cause the greatest commotion. Jenny is not too keen on the rasslin bidness on account of she say I might git hurt, an when I say nobody gits hurt cause it’s all put-on, she say, â€Å"Then what’s the point of it?† It is a good question that I cannot rightly answer, but I am lookin foward to makin us some money anyhow. One day they is tryin to show me somethin called â€Å"the belly flop,† where I is sposed to go flyin thru the air to lan on top of somebody but at the last minute he rolls away. But somehow, I keep screwin it up, an two or three times I lan right on the feller afore he gits a chance to move out the way. Finally Mike come up into the ring an say, â€Å"Jesus, Forrest – you some kind of idiot or somethin! You could hurt somebody that way, a big ole moose like you!† An I says, â€Å"Yep – I am a idiot,† an Mike say, â€Å"What you mean?† an then Dan, he say for Mike to come over to him for a secont an he splain somethin to him, an Mike say, â€Å"Good God! Is you kiddin?† an Dan shake his head. Mike look at me an shrug his shoulders an say, â€Å"Well, I guess it takes all kinds.† Anyway, bout a hour later Mike come runnin out of his office up to the ring where Dan an me is. â€Å"I’ve got it!† he shoutin. â€Å"Got what?† Dan axed. â€Å"His name! We have to give Forrest a name to rassle under. It just came to me what it is.† â€Å"What might that be?† Dan say. â€Å"The Dunce!† says Mike. â€Å"We will dress him up in diapers an put a big ole dunce cap on his head. The crowd will love it!† Dan think for a minute. â€Å"I dunno,† he says, â€Å"I don’t much like it. Sounds like you are tryin to make a fool out of him.† â€Å"It’s only for the crowd,† Mike say. â€Å"He has to have a gimmick of some sort. All the big stars do it. What could be better than The Dunce!† â€Å"How about callin him The Spaceman?† say Dan. â€Å"That would be appropriate. He could wear a plastic helmet and some antennas.† â€Å"They already got somebody called The Spaceman,† Mike says. â€Å"I still don’t like it,† Dan say. He looks at me, an axed, â€Å"What you think, Forrest?† â€Å"I don’t really give a shit,† I says. Well, that was the way it was. After all them months of trainin I am finally bout to make my debut as a rassler. Mike come in to the gym the day before the big match an he has a box with my diaper an a big ole black dunce cap. He say to be back at the gym at noon tomorrow so he can drive us to my first rasslin match which is in Muncie. That night when Jenny get home I gone into the bathroom an put on the diaper an the dunce cap an come out into the livin room. Dan is settin on his little platform cart watchin tv an Jenny is readin a book. Both of them look up when I walk thru the door. â€Å"Forrest, what on earth?† Jenny says. â€Å"It’s his costume,† say Dan. â€Å"It makes you look like a fool,† she say. â€Å"Look at it this way,† Dan says. â€Å"It’s like he is in a play or somethin.† â€Å"He still looks like a fool,† says Jenny. â€Å"I can’t believe it! You’d let them dress him up like that an go out in public?† â€Å"It’s only to make money,† Dan say. â€Å"They got one guy called ‘The Vegetable’ that wears turnip greens for a jockstrap an puts a hollowed-out watermelon over his head with little eyes cut out for him to see thru. Another guy calls himself ‘The Fairy,’ an has wings on his back an carries a wand. Sumbitch probly weighs three hundred pounds – you oughta see him.† â€Å"I don’t care what the rest of them do,† Jenny says, â€Å"I don’t like this one bit. Forrest, you go an get out of that outfit.† I gone on back to the bathroom an took off the costume. Maybe Jenny is right, I’m thinkin – but a feller’s got to make a livin. Anyhow, it ain’t near as bad as the guy I got to rassle tomorrow night in Muncie. He calls hissef â€Å"The Turd,† an dresses in a big ole body stockin that is painted to look like a piece of shit. Lord knows what he gonna smell like. How to cite Forrest Gump Chapter Eighteen, Essay examples

Biology And Human Evolution Essay Example For Students

Biology And Human Evolution Essay Human Biology and EvolutionHumans are AliveThe earliest human life form can be traced back more than 3.5 billion years ago. Humans are said to be descendants of a single celled ancestor. Although they are different in size and shape all basic functions are alike. The more complex the organization of the cell became the more successful and developed it became. As these single celled organisms developed they became known as pre-humans. We share many characteristics with these pre-humans. Some of these characteristics include the masters of heredity DNA and RNA as well as proteins composed of amino acids, membranes or bound cells and lastly controlled cell division or mitosis, key to the daughter cells. Kingdoms are AliveThe diversity of kingdoms is arranged into kingdoms that classify organisms from simple to complex. The traditional five kingdoms are Prokaryote, Protoctista, Fungi, Plantae, and Anamalia. Prokaryote is a bacterium that lacks nuclear membrane. Protoctista is a heterogeneous grouping that combines a great diversity of forms. Fungi are known for being important agents of composition they include yeast and mushroom. Plantae, are categorized as plants that use sunlight to convert to energy. Lastly Anamalia, Anamalial members are multicellular and fully mobile, they obtain their nutrients from other living things. Our Place in NatureHumans are hierarchically classified into a series of increasingly specific groups. They range from the Kingdom Animalia to the Genus Homo, the Homo Sapiens appears to be its only living representative Kingdom: AnimaliaPhylum: ChordataSubphylum: VertabrataClass: MammaliaFamily: HominidfaeGenus: HomoOur Place in timeOver a considerably large span of geological time life on earth has changed drastically. Humans and their close relatives are the most recent arrivals in the Tertiary period. The periods range Precambrian which was over 56 million years ago to Quaternary which was 1.8 million years ago to present. In this chart you will be able to see all periods ranging from Precambrian to Quaternary. TABLEPERIOD AGE(MILLIONS OF YEARS) SOME IMPORTANT EVENTS IN THE HISTORY OF LIFEQuaternary 0.011.8 Historic timeice ages; humans appearTertiary 565 Apelike ancestors of humans appearmajor radiation of mammals, birds, and pollinating insectsCretaceous 144 Flowering plants ap pear; dinosaurs and many groups of organisms become instinct at end of period Jurassic 208 Gymnosperms continue as dominant plants;dinosaurs dominant; first birdsTriassic 245 Gymnosperms dominate landscapes;first dinosaurs and mammalsPermian 286 Radiation of reptiles; origins of mammal-like reptiles and most modern orders of insectsCarboniferous 360 Extensive forests of vascular plants;first seed plants; origin of reptiles;amphibians dominantDevonian 408 Diversification of bony fishes;first amphibians and insectsSilurian 438 Diversity of jawless vertebrates; colonization of land byPlants and anthropods; origins of vascular plantsOrdovician 505 First vertebrates (jawless fishes);Marine algae abundantCambrian 544 Origin of most invertebrate phyla;Diverse algaePrecambrian 7004600 Origin of first animalsApproximate origin of the earthBiosystems the MovieI viewed a video illustrating the senses through modern dance. The video was very graphic and detailed and showed a virtual tour of the organs. First I observed how deoxidized blood travel through the heart chambers to the lungs to get oxidized this was done through the cardiovascular system. Then I observed three parts of the nervous system, the ear, eye and the brain. I then took a tour through the urinary system, the digestive system, respiratory system and finally the musculoskeloton system, which concluded the film. Humans are VertebratesHumans are placed in the subphylum vertebrata. The category vertebrata contains all animals with a backbone. This group contains diverse animals such as fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds and mammals. Most of our familiar body systems are shared with vertebrates. .ud35f2da1e38c577df6d7b8e98e4b6dcf , .ud35f2da1e38c577df6d7b8e98e4b6dcf .postImageUrl , .ud35f2da1e38c577df6d7b8e98e4b6dcf .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ud35f2da1e38c577df6d7b8e98e4b6dcf , .ud35f2da1e38c577df6d7b8e98e4b6dcf:hover , .ud35f2da1e38c577df6d7b8e98e4b6dcf:visited , .ud35f2da1e38c577df6d7b8e98e4b6dcf:active { border:0!important; } .ud35f2da1e38c577df6d7b8e98e4b6dcf .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ud35f2da1e38c577df6d7b8e98e4b6dcf { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ud35f2da1e38c577df6d7b8e98e4b6dcf:active , .ud35f2da1e38c577df6d7b8e98e4b6dcf:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ud35f2da1e38c577df6d7b8e98e4b6dcf .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ud35f2da1e38c577df6d7b8e98e4b6dcf .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ud35f2da1e38c577df6d7b8e98e4b6dcf .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ud35f2da1e38c577df6d7b8e98e4b6dcf .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ud35f2da1e38c577df6d7b8e98e4b6dcf:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ud35f2da1e38c577df6d7b8e98e4b6dcf .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ud35f2da1e38c577df6d7b8e98e4b6dcf .ud35f2da1e38c577df6d7b8e98e4b6dcf-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ud35f2da1e38c577df6d7b8e98e4b6dcf:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Leadership Essay SummaryMusculoskeletal SystemA skeleton family of four and a dog in a living room watching baseball illustrated the musculoskeletal system. The baseball game was actually an informational video on the joints and muscles of the upper body. Circulatory SystemThe circulatory system has three main components, the lymphatic system, capillaries and blood. The lymphatic system transports intercellular fluid through the circulatory system. Capillaries are microscopic blood vessels whose wall is only one cell in thickness. They carry blood opulent in oxygen and nutrients to all tissues in the body. Urinary SystemThe kidney in the urinary system regulates the chemical composition of the blood thus also regulating the chemical composition of the body tissues. The functional unit of the kidney is known as a nephron and it absorbs much of the soluble nutrient molecules, certain mineral ions and some water. This mixture is also referred to as urine. The urinary bladder then collects this urine from the ureter and stores it for periodic excretion from the body. Endocrine SystemThe endocrine system consists of a number of discrete glands located on various points in the body. The endocrine glands lack ducts, therefore they ?communicate? amongst each other chemically. The thyroid glands regulate metabolism. The pituitary glands control the endocrine glands and adrenal glands located on the kidneys separate into two regions, the cortex and the medulla. The cortex controls water balance and blood pressure. The medulla increases the rate of metabolism, heartbeat, and breathing and simulates the conversion of glycogen into glucose. Nervous System Brains differ among species. Vertebrate brains vary enormously between one another in both absolute and relative size. They also differ largely in the sizes of various brain components relative to each other. A number of different brain replicas ranging in body size from muskrat, which was about the size of a walnut to dolphin, which was about the relative size of a human brain. The Six SensesThe site of communication when a chemical messenger from one cell stimulates activities of another is called synapsis. The components of synapsis are sight, hearing and balance, touch, taste and smell. These six senses enable us to function efficiently. Humans are Mammals There are many differences among mammals. Humans have milk mammary glands, hair, single bone structure in the lower jaw, three-bone middle ear structure, high fixed body temperature etc. But the most significant difference is the male and female apparatus differ greatly among other animals of the same species. Some mammals may be classified as placental, monotiems and marsupial reproducers. Humans are PrimatesOur anatomical structure clearly reveals our common heritage with other primates: lemurs, louers, tarsiers, monkeys and apes. Early Primate EvolutionEarliest primates date from around 65 million years ago, at the very beginning of the age of mammals. They do not resemble the primates of today. Cookei, belonging to the genus Plesiadapis is 56 million years old she is the most complete skeleton of her time. Early Modern Primates57 million years ago primates similar to present day lemurs became well established in forests and north continents. Northatcus Tenebrosus found in Wyoming and was 48 million years old. Humans are Higher PrimatesTogether with the monkeys, apes etc. humans are informally categorized as ?higher? primates. More technically humans belong to a suborder of primates called Anthropordeals Itoplornine. Humans are Hominoids The closest living human relatives to the human species are the lesser apes (gibbons and siamangs) and the great apes (gorillas, chimpanzees and orangutan)We are all classified under subfamily Hominoidea. Yet it is with the great apes that we share the most extensive similarities and most common ancestry. An early orangutan relative found in Indonesia on the islands of Sumatra and Borneo. Proven to be the most clearly identifiable fossils relative of an orangutan. I observed them to be almost exactly alike. Yet there were many missing pieces to the ancient skull that made it difficult to come to any definite conclusion. The parts that were found wee seemingly identical to that of an orangutan. .u4cd04d40e450cb4c94f8043f47ea6c8a , .u4cd04d40e450cb4c94f8043f47ea6c8a .postImageUrl , .u4cd04d40e450cb4c94f8043f47ea6c8a .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u4cd04d40e450cb4c94f8043f47ea6c8a , .u4cd04d40e450cb4c94f8043f47ea6c8a:hover , .u4cd04d40e450cb4c94f8043f47ea6c8a:visited , .u4cd04d40e450cb4c94f8043f47ea6c8a:active { border:0!important; } .u4cd04d40e450cb4c94f8043f47ea6c8a .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u4cd04d40e450cb4c94f8043f47ea6c8a { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u4cd04d40e450cb4c94f8043f47ea6c8a:active , .u4cd04d40e450cb4c94f8043f47ea6c8a:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u4cd04d40e450cb4c94f8043f47ea6c8a .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u4cd04d40e450cb4c94f8043f47ea6c8a .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u4cd04d40e450cb4c94f8043f47ea6c8a .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u4cd04d40e450cb4c94f8043f47ea6c8a .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u4cd04d40e450cb4c94f8043f47ea6c8a:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u4cd04d40e450cb4c94f8043f47ea6c8a .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u4cd04d40e450cb4c94f8043f47ea6c8a .u4cd04d40e450cb4c94f8043f47ea6c8a-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u4cd04d40e450cb4c94f8043f47ea6c8a:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Ovarian Cancer Essay PaperHuman Evolution?Lucy?One of the first known pre-humans was found in 1974 in Ethiopia. It was named Lucy after the popular Beatles song ?Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds?. Lucy is 3.2 million years old, 3foot 6inches and 55 pounds. ?Turkana Boy?Turkana boy was found in 1984 at Navio Kotome in North Kenya. When found Turkana boy was 5foot 3inches and 106 pounds. If Turkana boy had lived scientists believed he would have grown to be 6foot 1inches and 150 lbs. Earliest Human RelativesAs I previously stated one of the earliest human relatives was ?Lucy?. Her scientific name is Australopithecus Afaransis. Lucy and others like Turkana Boy show evidence of walking upright.

Passover Essays - Book Of Exodus, Bo, Passover, Israelites

Passover Passover The story of Passover began with the arrival of Jacob and his family in Egypt to be with son Joseph who had become Viceroy of all Egypt. When Joseph and his brothers died and the children of Israel multiplied in the land of Egypt, King Pharaoh chose to forget all that Joseph had done for Egypt - transforming it into the wealthiest country in the world at the time. He decided to take action against the influence and growing numbers of the children of Israel. He summoned his council and they advised him to enslave these people and oppress them before they grew too powerful. Pharaoh embarked upon a policy of limiting the personal freedom of the Hebrews, putting heavy taxes on them and recruiting their men into forced labor battalions under the supervision of harsh taskmasters. The children of Israel were forced to build cities, erect monuments, construct roads, work in the quarries and hew stones or burn bricks or dies. But the more the Egyptians oppressed them, the more the children mu ltiplied. Finally, when King Pharaoh saw that forcing the Hebrews to do hard work did not succeed in suppressing their growing numbers, he decreed that all their newly born male children be thrown into the Nile River. Only daughters should be permitted to live. Jacob's great-grandson, Amram, who married Yocheved, had a daughter Miriam, later to become a great prophetess, and a son named Aaron who later became the High Priest. When Yocheved bore a third child, she placed him in a basket, which she hid amongst the reeds at the edge of the Nile River in order to escape the king's soldiers who were snatching all the male babies and casting them into the Nile. When Pharaoh's daughter came to bathe in the Nile she discovered the baby and, seeing his unusual radiance, recognized that this child was someone very special. She called him Moshe and decided to raise him herself in the palace. She hired the baby's mother Yocheved to be his nurse, who also taught him about his rich Jewish heritage. When the children of Israel could no longer endure their terrible suffering at the hands of their cruel overlords, their cries for help coming from the very bottom of their hearts pierced the heavens. God remembered His covenant with Abraham, Isaac and Jacob a nd decided to deliver their descendants from bondage. Moshe was 80 years old and his brother 83 years old when they entered the palace of King Pharaoh. Pharaoh asked the two brothers what they wanted. The message sounded like a command: The God of Israel said, 'Let My people go, that they may serve me.' Pharaoh refused, saying that he had never heard of the God of the Israelites. He further accused Moshe and Aaron of a conspiracy against the government and of interfering with the work of the Hebrew slaves. At Moshe's suggestion, Aaron then performed the miracles God had enabled him to perform, but Pharaoh was not greatly impressed, for his magicians could do almost as well. When Pharaoh continued to refuse to liberate the children of Israel, Moshe and Aaron warned him that God would punish both him and his people. First, the waters of the land of Egypt were to be turned into blood. This was followed by the plague of frogs, which covered the entire land. The third plague had lice crawling forth from the dust to cover all of Egypt. Although Pharaoh's advisors pointed out that this surely was Divine punishment, he hardened his heart and remained relentless in his determination to keep the children of Israel in bondage. The fourth plague consisted of hordes of wild animals roving all over the country destroying everything in their path. Only the province of Goshen, where the children of Israel dwelt, was immune from this as well as from the other plagues. As with the previous plagues, Pharaoh promised faithfully to let the Jews go on the condition that they would not go too far. Moshe prayed to God and the wild animals disappeared. But as soon as they had g one, Pharaoh withdrew his promise and refused Moshe's demand. Then God sent a fatal pestilence that killed

Sample My Vacation Essay

Sample My Vacation EssayDo you want to make a good impression on your boss, co-workers, and other important people when writing a sample vacation letter? Here are some tips that will help you. We all know the importance of good communication. The correct and timely presentation of information helps people retain the information and helps them remember what was said in the conversation.Before writing the proper sample vacation essay you need to think about the issues that will be talked about in the meeting. You will probably receive many letters from individuals who have similar vacation experiences or write to discuss their previous ones. Find out what the topics that you will discuss in the letter will be. You will have to write a letter which discusses what each person was looking forward to while on vacation.Talk about your vacation in simple terms so that the reader can easily understand your ideas. To make it even easier you can create a short vacation planner. In the planner y ou will put down the information in a very short space and on each of the important points of vacation write down the key words that you would use to describe it. For example, 'golf, hiking, visiting an old friend, etc.'Some people want to talk about the last time they went on vacation. This is very useful because it brings people back to what the vacation was like. You will probably start to see some similarities between what you and your friends and family did when they were on vacation. You will be able to discuss things like how they had fun, where they went, what they saw, etc. This will also help you in outlining the itinerary of the trip so that people can follow along with your description.There are many vacation planning books which will help you create a vacation planner. Most of these are available online or at the library. Keep in mind that youwill be sharing the same experiences with other people. Write down your experiences in a coherent manner. There should be a few i deas which are universal and should apply to other people. This way you will be able to share the experiences in your own vacation.When you are writing your vacation essay you should start with an introduction. It will help you establish a rapport with the reader. Explain the main purpose of your trip. Explain the problems that you encountered and the things that you wish you had done differently. Describe the food you enjoyed. You can then finish up by giving recommendations for places to visit, something to do during your vacation, and whether you would be interested in going back.Writing a sample vacation essay is a lot of fun. However, it requires you to give valuable input and opinions about what to do on vacation. If you will have any problems in the writing process, consult a professional writer. They are there to help you and will not send you home disappointed.

Marxist Theory on Crime and Punishment Essay Essays

Marxist Theory on Crime and Punishment Essay Essays Marxist Theory on Crime and Punishment Essay Paper Marxist Theory on Crime and Punishment Essay Paper Essay Topic: Crime and Punishment Marxist Theory and Crime and Punishment Throughout human history countless philosophers have risen with what they thought to be the best signifier of authorities for society as a whole. Karl Marx may be the most influential philosopher in Russian history. Harmonizing to The Free Dictionary. Marxism is the construct that â€Å"class battle plays a cardinal function in understanding society’s allegedly inevitable development from bourgeois subjugation under capitalist economy to a socialist and finally egalitarian society† . With this theory. Marx had a great impact on Russian literature? specifically. Fyodor Dostoyevsky’s Crime and Punishment. Harmonizing the the Marxist theory. one would construe Crime and Punishment as a perfect illustration to the rise of communism. This fresh embodies the Marxist theory because it is a announcement of a labor. being that Raskolnikov is out of topographic point in society. fighting from a paralysing poor ness and has a craving for contending for the common good among a society of unfair people. Harmonizing to the Marxist theory. aberrance is an apprehensible response to poorness. Throughout the novel. there are many cases where Raskolnikov. along with other characters in the novel. suffer from poorness and in return take drastic steps. For case. Sonya Marmeladov. a good ­willed. spiritual beauty. turned to harlotry in order to assist her household stay afloat. Even puting down. â€Å"thirty rubles on the table† . could halt the kids from shouting from famishment. and maintain a roof over their caputs a small longer ( 1. 2. 20 ) . Furthermore. poorness becomes a portion of Raskolnikov

Hybodus - Facts and Figures

Hybodus - Facts and Figures Name: Hybodus (Greek for humped tooth); pronounced HIGH-bo-dussHabitat: Oceans worldwideHistorical Period: Late Permian-Early Cretaceous (260-75 million years ago)Size and Weight: About six feet long and 100-200 poundsDiet: Small marine animalsDistinguishing Characteristics: Moderate size; tough cartilage; mouth near end of snout About Hybodus Most creatures of the Mesozoic Era held the limelight for 10 or 20 million years before going extinct, which is why its astonishing that various species of the prehistoric shark Hybodus persisted for close to 200 million years, all the way from the late Permian through the late Cretaceous periods. This small- to medium-sized shark possessed a couple of odd characteristics that may help to explain its success: for example, it had two types of teeth, sharp ones for ripping into fish or whales and flat ones for grinding mollusks, as well as a sharp blade jutting out from its dorsal fin, which helped to keep larger predators at bay. Hybodus was also sexually differentiated; males were equipped with claspers that helped them to hold on to females during the act of mating. Most tellingly, though, Hybodus seems to have been more solidly built than other prehistoric sharks. Part of the reason why so many fossils of this genus have been discovered, around the world, is that the cartilage of Hybodus was relatively tough and calcifiedalmost, but not quite, like solid bonewhich may have given it a valuable edge in the struggle for undersea survival. The persistence of Hybodus in the fossil record has made it a popular go-to shark in nature shows; for example, a Hybodus is shown preying on an Ophthalmosaurus on an episode of Walking with Dinosaurs, and a later episode of Sea Monsters depicts it digging into the giant prehistoric fish Leedsichthys.

Argue that, no, feminism is not dead Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Argue that, no, feminism is not dead - Essay Example Things such as child bearing and nurture are believed to be a hindrance to a woman’s productivity by the radical-liberalists. They therefore strongly advocate use of artificial means of reproduction, are usually pro-abortion and largely promote use of contraceptives. The other form of feminism is radical-cultural feminism; this group believes that women should embrace their femininity because it is their source of power. They encourage women to explore themselves deeper and find their wild self. According to their view, sex was predominantly a man’s field, but women should start taking control and norms such as pornography, subordination, rape should be eliminated. Unlike the radical-libertarian feminists who view reproduction as a means of tying women down, the radical-cultural feminists promote a different view. The view that, men are jealous of the reproductive responsibilities of a woman and therefore try to hinder it using technological means. One can be classified as a feminist if they believe that; women should have equal rights to men. Women should be allowed to hold an office that a man can hold; also women should be recognized by their talents and not their looks. In addition, they believe that, it is offensive for women to be given tasks based on their gender and that a feminist is not afraid to refer to herself as one (Shaw and Lee 12). I believe that feminism is not dead; to the contrary, it has actually become stronger as women seem more empowered in this generation. Feminism is not dead; if it was dead then there wouldn’t be so much effort to make it seem as if it is dead. The media and other conservative groups argue that feminism is long gone and women do not need it anymore because it does not speak for the majority of women. Whereas its polls show that, women advocate for ideas such as child and women health care, political offices for women, equal work pay, and an end to women violence and so on (Shaw and Lee 19). These are definitely feminists’ stands and goals and therefore the feminist culture is still strong (Valenti 11). In the recent wake of issues such as promiscuity, the rise in women crime and also man hating have all been blamed on feminism. It is now being said that women have been taught to depend on no one and especially not a man. This has therefore contributed to the issues such as crime, breakdown of families and high rates of divorce. If feminism was dead, then it means that these issues would be nonexistent. However, the fact that they are being blamed on feminism, it therefore goes to show that it is still ongoing (Valenti 12). Feminists encourage women to accept themselves as they are which contribute in enhancing their self esteem and image. This new found confidence is a threat to companies that benefit greatly from women who are always looking for ways to enhance their physical appearance. If feminism was dead, it would not be a threat to these organizations which prov es further that feminism is thriving. In conclusion, some might argue that feminism is dead because it is unpopular nowadays as compared to the earlier days when it started. It was a thing of white old ladies as commonly referred to and most young women are not championing with much gusto as before (Valenti 10). Journal It is now clear to me how feminism has changed the world, relationships and women’s view, all at ago. When I first heard the word feminist, I thought they were a bunch of women who no longer want to embrace

Internet Use in the classroom Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1

Internet Use in the classroom - Essay Example There are changes that are taking in the design and delivery of the curriculum. There has also been change in the way classrooms are designed in light of the new emerging technology in the market. The design of the class room has been greatly affected by the ICT tools that are currently being used. There is redesigning of the space available for student. The arrival of more computers has complicated the design of the earlier classroom and the profound use of these computers in the learning process has required teachers to up with new classroom designs that will ensure that all students acre given the attention that they require. Creating of space in the classroom for the computer and the peripherals like printer and network connection, large monitors and other gadgets is one of the factors in the adoption of classroom space to the use of computers. This has necessitated the reevaluation of the how classroom activities and the learning experiences will work best in the course of learning. In the early year of use of ICT in school, there was creation of computers laboratory where acted as technology center or building which were dedicated of house to computer and their peripheral alone. This was different from the classroom atmosphere and therefore their management was different. Although this arrangement is slowly being done away with and new methods of integrated use of computer in the classroom adopted, there are still some schools which have remained to use it due to the challenge in the use of ICT in the classroom. The creation of 3D classroom reflects the new arrangement in the use of ICT in the classroom. This necessitates provision of central access facilities and a distribution network that is highly effective. There is a change that has started and that is ongoing on the design of the classroom and the adoption of ICT in the classroom. The integration o ICT material in the learning process has necessitated a

Its Time to Drain Lake Powell :: Glen Canyon Dams Environmental Essays

It's Time to Drain Lake Powell Many people know ‘Lake’ Powell as a fact of life. Since its creation in 1963, the reservoir, known as Lake Powell, is just there. Few people that are alive today have had the opportunity to see the true beauty of Glen Canyon, which rivals the Grand Canyon. Glen Canyon, equivalent to one hundred eighty river miles with dozens of side canyons, was flooded for the purpose of power and water resources. ‘Lake’ Powell also generates an enormous cash flow due to the tourism it receives. Although the ‘lake’ has a few reasons to remain in existence, there are many more reasons to drain it. The positive aspects of ‘Lake’ Powell are few yet noteworthy. Glen Canyon Dam’s hydroelectric power-plant generates one thousand three hundred mega watts of electricity at full operation. That is enough power to supply three hundred fifty thousand homes. Glen Canyon Dam holds twenty seven million acre feet of water, which is equivalent to twice the Colorado River’s annual flow (Living Rivers: What about the hydroelectric loss?). One of the most valuable reasons for the dam to remain active is that â€Å"Lake Powell generates four hundred fifty five million dollars per year in tourist revenue, without this cash inflow, gas-and-motel towns . . . would undoubtedly wilt, and surrounding counties and states would lose a substantial tax base† (Farmer 185). These positive aspects are of no surprise considering they are the reason dams are built in the first place. The negative aspects of Glen Canyon Dam greatly exceed the positive aspects. The dam’s hydroelectric power supply is only three percent of the total power used by the six states that are served by the facility. There is a surplus of power on the Colorado Plateau and with more and more power-plants being created in the western hemisphere, Glen Canyon Dam’s power is not needed (Living Rivers: What about the hydroelectric loss). Although the ‘lake’ contains twenty seven million acre feet of water, one and a half million acre feet of water are lost yearly due to evaporation and seepage into the sandstone banks surrounding the ‘lake’ (Living Rivers: What about the water supply?). The loss of that much â€Å"water represents millions, even billions of dollars† (Farmer 183). If the government were to employ more water efficient irrigation practices, as much as five million acre feet of water per year could be saved.

Explain How to Plan Essay

Define the key concepts and principles of assessment Assessment is the way of finding and documenting that learning has taken place. It also enables you as the assessor to identify if the learner has achieved the required competencies, skill and knowledge needed at the given point of assessment towards their qualification. Assessment need to be a regular process built into the training program. The starting point of assessment is the pre-course information. It must be explained when assessment is taking place and what form the assessment will be in. Criteria for success must also be given. Explain the responsibilities of the assessor Attending meeting, exhibitions, award ceremonies, presentation events; Carrying out assessments in accordance with organisations requirements; Checking the authenticity of any whiteness testimonies; Completing and maintaining safe and secure records; Countersigning other assessor’s judgements; Dealing with any appeals made against your assessment decisions; Following organisational and regulatory body procedures; Identifying and dealing with and barriers to fair assessment; Implementing internal and external verifier’s action points; Liaising with others involved in the assessment process; Making judgements based on the assessment criteria; Maintaining occupational competencies; Negotiation and agreeing assessment types and methods; Making best use of different assessment types and methods; Providing statistics to managers; Reviewing learner’s progress; Standardising practices with other assessors; Supporting learners with special requirements; Working towards relevant qualification; Identify the regulations and requirements relevant to the assessment in your own area of practice The Health and Safety (First-Aid) Regulation 1981 Provide adequate first aid equipment, facilities and people. Health and Safety at Work (MHSW) Regulations 1999 Assess the risks on anyone who may be affected by their activities. The Safeguarding Vulnerable Groups Act 2006 Duty to register and undergo vetting process if working with vulnerable groups Equality Act 2010 Non-discrimination of age, disability, gender, race, religion/belief and sexual orientation. Q2 – Understand different types of assessment record Compare the strengths and limitations of a range of assessment methods with reference to the needs of individual learners ASSIGNMENT – Several activities or tasks, practical or theoretical, to assess various aspects of a qualification over a period of time. Strengths Challenges a learners potential Consolidate learning Several aspects of a qualification can be assessed Some assignment are set with clear criteria by awarding organisation Limitations Ensuring all aspects of the syllabus are covered Can be time consuming to prepare and assess Must be individually assessed with written feedback Assessor may be biased when marking CASE STUDY / SCENARIOS – Hypothetical situation, a description of an actual event or incomplete event, enabling learners to explore the situation. Strengths Can make topics more realistic enhancing motivation and interest Can be conducted individually or in a group Builds on current knowledge and experience Limitations If assessed in a group roles need to be individually assigned an personal contribution assessed Time should be allowed for a debrief Must have clear outcomes Can be time consuming to prepare and assess CHECKLISTS – A list of criteria that needs to be met to confirm that competence or achievement. Strengths Can form part of an ongoing record of achievement or profile Assessment can take place when the learner is ready Ensures all criteria are met and records are kept Limitations Learners may lose their copy and not remember what they’ve learnt ESSAYS – A formal piece of written text that has been produced by the learner for a specific topic Strengths Useful for academic subjects Can check your learners language and literacy skills at specific levels Limitations Not suitable for low level learners Marking can be time consuming Plagiarism can be an issue Doesn’t normally have right or wrong answer so can be difficult to grade Learners need good writing skills EXAMINATIONS – A formal test that should be conducted in certain conditions. Strengths Can be Open Book, enabling learners to have books and notes with them Some learners like the challenge of a formal examination and cope well Limitations Invigilation required Security arrangements before and after need to be in place for papers Learners may have been taught purely to pass the examination Learners may be anxious HOMEWORK – Activities carries out between sessions like answering questions on that day’s learning to confirm knowledge. Strengths Learners can complete at a time and pace that suits them Maintains an interest between sessions Encourages learners to stretch themselves Consolidates learning so far Limitations Clear time limits must be set Learners might not do it, or get someone else to do it for them Must be read/marked and individual feedback given OBSERVATIONS – Watching learners perform a skill. Strengths Enables skills to be seen in action Learners can make mistakes enabling them to realise what they’ve been doing wrong Can assess several aspects of a qualification at the same time Limitations Timing must be arranged No permanent record Questions still need to be asked to confirm understanding Assessor might not be objective with decision Q3 – Understand how to plan assessment Summarise key factors to consider when planning assessment Subjects can be either non-accredited (no formal certificate) or accredited (certificate issued) in which case delivery and assessments are monitored by awarding organisation to ensure guidelines are followed. Therefore before assessing:- You need to be fully aware of the program and the qualification that you are assessing You must confirm relevant policies, requirements and qualifications of the particular subject You must know when the learners are ready to be assessed Evaluate the benefits of using a holistic approach to assessment Explain how to plan a holistic approach to assessment Explain how to minimise risks through the planning process.